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Halo Spot In Barley

Selenphoma donacis

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General Description

Halo spot of barley is relatively unusual disease, but it has been found throughout Scotland from the Borders up to Orkney. It is caused by the fungus Selenphoma donacis.

Look for pale lesions with a dark brown margin which usually occur on the edges of leaves or the leaf tips.  Small brown circular fungal bodies (pydnidia) are found inside the lesions.  

Biology

The disease develops in cool wet conditions and is thought to infect leaves via rainsplashed spores. The fungus is present in crop debris in the soil. The flag leaf appears to be the most susceptible leaf. The symptoms may be easily mistaken for other problems, including rhynchosporium, magnesium deficiency or spray scorch.

Advice

You should find that a fungicide progarmme based on a triazole fungicide to targeted rhynchosporium, ramularia or net blotch protection on the upper leaves will effectievly control the disease.

Diary

Resistance Issues

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Contact

Dr Fiona Burnett
SAC (Scottish Agricultural College) Work Crop & Soil Systems Research Group King's Buildings
Edinburgh
EH9 3JG

TelWork 0131 535 4133

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